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防(fang)雷知識 當前位置: 首頁>新聞中心>防雷知識
解析防雷科普知識

 信息來源:貴(gui)州云海氣象(xiang)科(ke)技服(fu)務有(you)限責任(ren)公(gong)司 | 發(fa)布時間(jian):2023-10-17 | 瀏(liu)覽:269次

1、貴州防(fang)雷(lei)提示您哪些建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)容易(yi)受雷(lei)擊?建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)所處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)位、布局設(she)計(ji)及(ji)高度不(bu)同(tong),受雷(lei)擊的(de)(de)(de)(de)概率(lv)也不(bu)同(tong)。湖北(bei)防(fang)雷(lei)檢測接(jie)地(di)體(ti):又稱接(jie)地(di)極,是(shi)與土壤(rang)(rang)直接(jie)接(jie)觸(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)金屬導體(ti)或導體(ti)群。分(fen)(fen)為(wei)人工接(jie)地(di)體(ti)與自然接(jie)體(ti)。接(jie)地(di)體(ti)做為(wei)與大(da)地(di)土壤(rang)(rang)密切接(jie)觸(chu)并提供與大(da)地(di)之間電(dian)氣連接(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)導體(ti),安全散(san)流雷(lei)能量(liang)使其泄入大(da)地(di)。容易(yi)遭遇雷(lei)擊的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)有(一)平原(yuan)、郊外(wai)上(shang)孤立的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)。(二)河邊(bian)、湖邊(bian)、土山頂(ding)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)。公開水露頭處(chu),分(fen)(fen)外(wai)濕潤處(chu),公開有導電(dian)礦藏處(chu)或泥土電(dian)阻(zu)率(lv)較小(xiao)處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)。(四)山谷(gu)風口處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)。(五(wu))金屬屋(wu)面、金屬水槽、磚木布局設(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)。(六)高出(chu)空中19.7米(mi)(mi)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)。(七)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)群中高于25米(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)。


2、室第防(fang)雷(lei)裝(zhuang)配(pei)能(neng)(neng)否(fou)能(neng)(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)建(jian)筑(zhu)物的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)(英(ying)文:steelbar)作接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji)?室第防(fang)雷(lei)裝(zhuang)配(pei)應只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)管(guan)控(kong)制(zhi)公開天然接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)體作接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji),如金屬管(guan)道(dao)、下水(shui)道(dao)、建(jian)筑(zhu)物鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)基礎的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)等,但(dan)有(you)(you)爆炸和失火損害的(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)道(dao),如煤氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)、輸(shu)油(you)管(guan)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)作接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji)。其它,自來(lai)水(shui)管(guan)、暖氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)、也不(bu)能(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)作接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji)。因為這種管(guan)道(dao)一旦遭雷(lei)擊(ji)(ji),在管(guan)道(dao)上(shang)會(hui)產(chan)生過電(dian)壓,危(wei)及人(ren)身恬適(shi)。在把持(chi)天然接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)體的(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時,應另(ling)設人(ren)工(gong)接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji),使接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)電(dian)阻達到(dao)要求(一般10歐)。必須(xu)指出(chu),不(bu)能(neng)(neng)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)把持(chi)鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)基礎的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)作接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji),啟事(shi)是(shi):(一)雷(lei)電(dian)流從鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)透過混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)而(er)上(shang)天,有(you)(you)可以使混(hun)凝(ning)本地(di)(di)(di)(di)貨生裂(lie)紋而(er)慢慢受到(dao)毀壞,影響(xiang)(influence)基礎強度;(二(er))混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)電(dian)阻隨泥土(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)、濕而(er)變,濕時很低,干(gan)時很高(gao)。在干(gan)時遭遇(yu)雷(lei)擊(ji)(ji),因為接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)電(dian)阻高(gao)而(er)倒運(yun)于雷(lei)電(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)(de)泄(xie)放(fang),影響(xiang)(influence)防(fang)雷(lei)結果。是(shi)以,對付室第或(huo)儲存易燃、易爆物品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)倉庫,不(bu)能(neng)(neng)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)把持(chi)基礎鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)(jin)(jin)作接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji),應另(ling)設人(ren)工(gong)接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji)作防(fang)雷(lei)接(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)極(ji)。


3、建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)多高(gao)時(shi)需(xu)裝(zhuang)接閃器(qi)?為甚么?風氣(qi)規(gui)定,建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)高(gao)度(du)超過(guo)19.7米時(shi)需(xu)裝(zhuang)接閃器(qi)或避雷網(wang);建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)群中高(gao)于25米的(de)需(xu)裝(zhuang)接閃器(qi)或避雷網(wang)。但這未便是(shi)說較低(di)的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)就沒(mei)有遭遇雷擊的(de)損(sun)害(hai)。對付蘊藏易燃、易爆(bao)物(wu)(wu)品的(de)倉庫等有損(sun)害(hai)性(xing)的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu),雖(sui)(sui)不很低(di)也應裝(zhuang)接閃器(qi)(網(wang));處于郊外中的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu),雖(sui)(sui)很低(di)也應裝(zhuang)接閃器(qi)(網(wang))。接閃器(qi)的(de)保(bao)護(hu)角(jiao)(jiao)(即被保(bao)護(hu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)最凸出點與針頂的(de)連線同(tong)針本人間所(suo)成的(de)夾(jia)角(jiao)(jiao)),對付一(yi)般建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)在60度(du)如下;損(sun)害(hai)場所(suo)拓45度(du)如下。


4、對避雷用(yong)(yong)(yong)接地引(yin)(yin)下線有甚么要(yao)求(qiu)?它(ta)若何與接地極銜(xian)(xian)(xian)接?避雷用(yong)(yong)(yong)接地引(yin)(yin)下線可以應用(yong)(yong)(yong)截面不(bu)(bu)小于35平方毫米的鍍鋅鐵線或(huo)扁鐵等(deng);當然可以用(yong)(yong)(yong)銅線(黃銅線),但銅線(黃銅線)太珍貴,且容易(yi)被盜(dao);一般不(bu)(bu)宜用(yong)(yong)(yong)鋁線,因為鋁線機(ji)器強度(du)很差,容易(yi)毀壞(huai)折(zhe)斷,而且侵蝕,很不(bu)(bu)穩定。引(yin)(yin)下線應取(qu)最短的路徑,只管住手折(zhe)疊勉強。引(yin)(yin)下線與公(gong)開接地極的銜(xian)(xian)(xian)接應采用(yong)(yong)(yong)焊(han)合,一般應應用(yong)(yong)(yong)氧乙炔焊(han)功電弧焊(han),不(bu)(bu)就應錫(xi)焊(han),以擔保接觸(chu)杰出(chu)安穩。如家庭沒有條件做到時,也可用(yong)(yong)(yong)壓接的要(yao)領,如用(yong)(yong)(yong)螺栓銜(xian)(xian)(xian)接。為了(le)壓緊穩定(wěndìng),必(bi)須加防松彈(dan)簧墊圈(quan),壓接前需將銜(xian)(xian)(xian)接部位除銹(xiu)潔凈,使之(zhi)閃現金(jin)屬光芒(mang)。銜(xian)(xian)(xian)接處的外(wai)表面可涂水柏油等(deng)防腐劑(性(xing)狀:呈液體(ti)、膠(jiao)體(ti))措置。


5、對避雷裝配的(de)接(jie)地(di)極(ji)(ji)有甚么(me)要求?對避協雷裝配的(de)人工接(jie)地(di)極(ji)(ji)與保護接(jie)地(di)的(de)接(jie)地(di)極(ji)(ji)的(de)要求類(lei)似,只是(shi)接(jie)地(di)電阻(zu)達到10歐即可(ke)(保護接(jie)地(di)一般要求不大(da)于(yu)4歐)。接(jie)地(di)極(ji)(ji)埋設深度應(ying)在公開0.5~0.7米處。


6、室(shi)(shi)外(wai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)上可否裝設(she)(she)接(jie)(jie)閃(shan)(shan)器(qi)(qi)?有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)居民為了(le)防(fang)雷(lei)(lei),在(zai)室(shi)(shi)外(wai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)上安裝一(yi)根(gen)高(gao)出天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)0.5~1米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬桿,爾后接(jie)(jie)地(di)。這(zhe)(zhe)是一(yi)種損害的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)做(zuo)法。眾(zhong)所周知,接(jie)(jie)閃(shan)(shan)器(qi)(qi)實踐上是引雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen),在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)上裝設(she)(she)接(jie)(jie)閃(shan)(shan)器(qi)(qi)更添加天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)受(shou)雷(lei)(lei)擊(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可以性(xing)。接(jie)(jie)閃(shan)(shan)器(qi)(qi)要真正超到住(zhu)手被保護物免受(shou)雷(lei)(lei)擊(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用,除接(jie)(jie)閃(shan)(shan)器(qi)(qi)應有肯定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)度及合(he)適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)地(di)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻外(wai),還要求接(jie)(jie)閃(shan)(shan)器(qi)(qi)與(yu)被保護物之間(jian)有肯定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)距離,不(bu)然會(hui)(hui)(hui)形成還擊(ji)(ji)(ji)。雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)擊(ji)(ji)(ji)中電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian),雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)波(bo)會(hui)(hui)(hui)沿(yan)著饋(kui)線(xian)(xian)傳入室(shi)(shi)內(nei)威脅(xie)人(ren)身和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恬適。即使(shi)雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)只(zhi)擊(ji)(ji)(ji)中接(jie)(jie)閃(shan)(shan)器(qi)(qi),也(ye)(ye)可以在(zai)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)饋(kui)線(xian)(xian)上誘發還擊(ji)(ji)(ji)和顯現認為過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓。這(zhe)(zhe)兩種過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓值都極高(gao),其電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓波(bo)會(hui)(hui)(hui)沿(yan)著饋(kui)線(xian)(xian)傳入室(shi)(shi)內(nei),一(yi)樣要威脅(xie)人(ren)身和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恬適。是以,不(bu)能在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)上或在(zai)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)四(si)處裝設(she)(she)接(jie)(jie)閃(shan)(shan)器(qi)(qi)。正確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)做(zuo)法是:(一(yi))裝設(she)(she)避雷(lei)(lei)器(qi)(qi)或放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)間(jian)隙,以住(zhu)手lei電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)波(bo)侵入室(shi)(shi)內(nei)。(二)雷(lei)(lei)雨天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)將天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian)饋(kui)線(xian)(xian)從電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)上斷開并接(jie)(jie)地(di),或拋(pao)出室(shi)(shi)外(wai)。這(zhe)(zhe)樣,即使(shi)雷(lei)(lei)擊(ji)(ji)(ji)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)線(xian)(xian),雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)波(bo)也(ye)(ye)不(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)侵入室(shi)(shi)內(nei),從而擔保了(le)人(ren)身和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恬適。


7、戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)十(shi)精巧法雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)通(tong)(tong)常會擊中(zhong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)最高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)物體(ti)尖頂,以是(shi)(shi)孤立的(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)大(da)樹(shu)木(mu)或建(jian)筑物通(tong)(tong)常最易(yi)遭雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊,人(ren)(ren)們在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)高(gao)(gao)文時(shi),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)應(ying)(ying)屈從(cong)如下(xia)規矩,以確保恬(tian)適。1.雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)氣候(hou)時(shi)不(bu)(bu)要(yao)逗遛(liu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)(gao)樓平臺上,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)空曠處(chu)不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)(yi)進入孤立的(de)(de)(de)(de)棚屋、崗亭(ting)等(deng)。2.遠離建(jian)筑物外(wai)(wai)露的(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)管、煤氣管等(deng)金屬物體(ti)及(ji)電(dian)力設備。3.不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)大(da)樹(shu)下(xia)避(bi)(bi)讓(rang)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu),如萬不(bu)(bu)得已,則須與(yu)樹(shu)干摒棄3米距(ju)離,下(xia)蹲并(bing)雙腿聚攏。4.若是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)交(jiao)加(jia)時(shi),頭、頸、手(shou)處(chu)有(you)螞蟻(yi)爬走感(gan),頭發豎起,闡(chan)明將(jiang)(jiang)產生雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊,應(ying)(ying)從(cong)速趴在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)地(di)上,這樣可以縮小遭雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊的(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)害,并(bing)拿去(qu)身(shen)上佩戴的(de)(de)(de)(de)金屬飾品和(he)發卡、項鏈等(deng)。5.若是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)遭遇雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu),來不(bu)(bu)及(ji)離開高(gao)(gao)大(da)物體(ti)時(shi),應(ying)(ying)頓時(shi)找些單(dan)調的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)(jue)緣物放(fang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)地(di)上,并(bing)將(jiang)(jiang)雙腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)合攏坐(zuo)鄙人(ren)(ren)面,切勿將(jiang)(jiang)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)放(fang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)絕(jue)(jue)緣物以外(wai)(wai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)空中(zhong)上,因(yin)(yin)為(wei)水(shui)能導電(dian)。6.在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)避(bi)(bi)讓(rang)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)時(shi),應(ying)(ying)屬意不(bu)(bu)要(yao)用手(shou)撐地(di),同時(shi)雙手(shou)抱膝(xi),胸口松貼膝(xi)蓋,只管低下(xia)頭,因(yin)(yin)為(wei)頭部(bu)較之身(shen)段其(qi)余(yu)部(bu)位(wei)最易(yi)受到雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊。7.當(dang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)瞥見閃(shan)電(dian)幾(ji)秒鐘內就(jiu)聽(ting)見雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)聲時(shi),闡(chan)明正(zheng)處(chu)于近雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)暴的(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)害環境,此(ci)(ci)時(shi)應(ying)(ying)遏制行(xing)走,兩腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)并(bing)攏并(bing)立即下(xia)蹲,不(bu)(bu)要(yao)與(yu)人(ren)(ren)拉在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一路,佳應(ying)(ying)用塑料(liao)雨(yu)具、雨(yu)衣等(deng)。8.在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)氣候(hou)中(zhong),不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)郊(jiao)外(wai)(wai)中(zhong)打傘,或高(gao)(gao)舉(ju)羽毛球(qiu)拍(pai)、高(gao)(gao)爾夫球(qiu)棍(gun)、鋤甲等(deng);不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)(yi)舉(ju)辦(ban)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)球(qiu)類流動(dong),雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)暴氣候(hou)舉(ju)辦(ban)高(gao)(gao)爾夫球(qiu)、足球(qiu)等(deng)流動(dong)是(shi)(shi)特別很是(shi)(shi)損(sun)害的(de)(de)(de)(de);不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)水(shui)面和(he)水(shui)邊逗遛(liu);不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)河邊洗衣服、釣(diao)魚、泅(qiu)水(shui)、游玩(wan)。9.在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)氣候(hou)中(zhong),不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)(yi)快速開摩托、快騎自行(xing)車和(he)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)雨(yu)中(zhong)疾(ji)走,因(yin)(yin)為(wei)身(shen)段的(de)(de)(de)(de)跨(kua)步(bu)越(yue)大(da),電(dian)壓(ya)就(jiu)越(yue)大(da),也(ye)越(yue)容易(yi)傷人(ren)(ren)。10.若是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)(wai)看(kan)到高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)線遭雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊斷裂,此(ci)(ci)時(shi)應(ying)(ying)進步(bu)自創,因(yin)(yin)為(wei)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)線斷點四(si)處(chu)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)跨(kua)步(bu)電(dian)壓(ya),身(shen)處(chu)四(si)處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)此(ci)(ci)時(shi)千(qian)萬不(bu)(bu)要(yao)跑動(dong),而應(ying)(ying)雙腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)并(bing)攏,跳離現場。


8、貴州防雷(lei)告(gao)訴(su)您(nin)有人遭雷(lei)擊(ji)(ji)怎(zen)么(me)樣辦(ban)1.人體在遭遇雷(lei)擊(ji)(ji)后,通常會顯現(xian)“假死”狀態,此時(shi)應(ying)(ying)采用緊張辦(ban)法舉辦(ban)搶救。首先是(shi)舉辦(ban)口對口人工呼吸,雷(lei)擊(ji)(ji)后舉行人工呼吸的時(shi)間越早,對傷(shang)(shang)(shang)者的身段(duan)回(hui)覆越好,因(yin)為人腦(nao)缺氧時(shi)間超過十幾分鐘就會有致命(ming)損害。2.其次應(ying)(ying)對傷(shang)(shang)(shang)者舉辦(ban)心臟an摩,并(bing)(bing)迅速通知醫(yi)院舉辦(ban)搶救措置。3.若是(shi)傷(shang)(shang)(shang)者遭遇雷(lei)擊(ji)(ji)后誘發(fa)衣服著火,此時(shi)應(ying)(ying)頓時(shi)讓傷(shang)(shang)(shang)者躺下,以(yi)使火焰(yan)不(bu)致燒(shao)傷(shang)(shang)(shang)面部。并(bing)(bing)往傷(shang)(shang)(shang)者身上潑水,可以(yi)用厚外衣、毯子等把傷(shang)(shang)(shang)者裹住,以(yi)點燃火焰(yan)。